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PROF. GARY M. LAMPMAN
Research Interests
My current areas of interest are:
- I. Microscale Organic and Modern Instrumentation in the Undergraduate
Curriculum.
I am interested in developing new methods and experiments for the
undergraduate and upper-division organic laboratories that involve NMR
(proton, carbon, 2D), FT-IR, GC-MS, HPLC, and computer modeling and simulation
techniques. I have a continuing interest in the development of new microscale
teaching methods and the improvement of old ones.
- II. Cobaloxime Chemistry.
My interest in recent years has centered around the preparation of
coenzyme B12 related compounds. The most widely prepared cobalt compounds are
the organobis(dimethylglyoximato)pyridine cobalt(III) complexes called
cobaloximes. They are prepared in a very straightforward way by reacting two
moles of dimethylglyoxime, one mole of cobalt(II), and one mole of pyridine in
alkaline solution under nitrogen. This gives a paramagnetic cobalt(II) complex
which can then disproportionate in basic solution to give a cobalt(III)
complex and the desired cobalt(I) species. The cobalt(I) species is a
fantastic nucleophile which can easily displace halogen or tosylate to yield
the desired cobaloxime.
A number of these complexes have been prepared which have unsaturation in
the R group. We have allowed these complexes to react with radicals and
electrophiles to give in a regiospecific manner a number of organic compounds
with the cobalt group eliminated:
We are currently investigating the use of tribromoacetaldehyde and
trichloronitromethane in these reactions. Reduction of the adducts with
chromium(II) and titanium(III) is being investigated as a useful route to
unsaturated (unconjugated) aldehydes.
- III. Writing Undergraduate Textbooks for Organic Chemistry and
Spectroscopy.
I am currently involved in an on-going project as co-author of a series of
organic chemistry texbooks. Included among the titles are Introduction to
Organic Laboratory Techniques: A Contemporary Approach (1976,1982,1988),
Introduction to Organic Laboratory Techniques: A Microscale Approach
(1989,1995)and Introduction to Spectroscopy (1979,1996). At this time, a
fourth edition of the original laboratory textbook is being prepared, and a
manuscript for a lecture textbook in organic chemistry is undergoing
development.
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